Imagine this: You're sitting in a fancy restaurant, the lights are dimmed, the waiter brings you a table display with a QR code. "Just scan it to see the menu," he says. You pull out your smartphone, scan the code and - bam! Instead of the menu, you are greeted by a page asking for your credit card number. Sounds absurd? Unfortunately, it's not.
Fraudsters are creative. Fake codes can even be placed on tables, walls or cash registers. One wrong scan and you open the door to your bank details or private information. It becomes particularly dangerous when the manipulated codes can hardly be distinguished from genuine ones. Who checks whether the code on the table display is original?